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Tobacco Science & Technology, 2007, 4, p. 45-8, ISSN.1002-0861

Ultrasonic aided extraction of chlorogenic acid, nicotine and solanesol in tobacco

AI XIN-LING; WANG HONG-XIN; ZHU SONG
Southern Yangtse University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China
Ultrasonic aided extraction of chlorogenic acid, nicotine and solanesol in tobacco was investigated. The optimum conditions were: pH 4, 95% ethanol as solvent, the ratio of material to liquor 1:15, extracting twice at 80° (each for 45 min). The experimental yield of chlorogenic acid, nicotine and solanesol was 93.65%, 95.42% and 82.35%, respectively, which were much better than the yield by hot refluxing extraction (85.56%, 84.79% and 73.54%, respectively).